ZAGREB, 21 March 2021- The International Day of Forests is observed on 21 March, and this year the topic is "Forest restoration: a path to recovery and well-being" as forest restoration and sustainable forest management help to fight against climate change and biodiversity loss, the Croatian Forests company said.

The state-owned forest management company said that forests should be given great attention because they were globally endangered due to poor management, fires, disturbed water regimes, bacteria, fungi, acid rain, air, soil, and water pollution.

It warned that global forest loss would continue due to climate change, despite global efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

Forests and forest area make up half of Croatia's land area 

There is no deforestation or fear of forest disappearance in Croatia because forests and forest areas are managed according to a forest management plan, which is adapted for a period of 10 years, the Croatian Forests said.

"It is essential that wood resources are used to the extent that will not endanger their survival, and because of that, less wood is cut in Croatia annually than it grows. In this way, the natural balance is continuously maintained," the company added.

Forests and forest areas in Croatia make up 49.7% of the country's land area. Of that, 76% is owned by the state, and private forest owners own 24%.

The main feature of forests in Croatia is that 95% are natural, unlike many European ones that have been turned into plantations and monocultures, the Croatian Forests underscored.

Organized forestry has existed for more than two and a half centuries in Croatia. In Croatian forests, there are many rare plant species and all three major European predators -- the brown bear, wolf, and lynx, the Croatian Forests company said.

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ZAGREB, 20 March 2021 - On the occasion of the International Day of Forests,  the VIDRA war veteran association on Saturday held a news conference outside the European Commission office in Zagreb, accusing the Hrvatske Šume, the state-owned forest management company, of manipulating citizens and EU institutions.

Hrvatske Šume manipulates and uses citizens for unlawful forest work. It falsifies business documents to mislead EU institutions and acquire undue financial benefits, the association and members of its Green Unit, a forum against forest destruction, said.

"We are glad that there is a growing public awareness of the importance of reforestation, but the public must know that Hrvatske Šume receives funding for its activities, including reforestation, from both the EU and the Croatian state. Hrvatske Šume uses citizens, even the Croatian Army, to do volunteer work for which it has taken the money and which it has pledged to do," VIDRA head Vesna Grgić said.

She noted that "it is even more scandalous that the way Hrvatske Šume increases its biological forest renewal rates. In other words, it uses volunteer work to improve its reports that are sent to the EU," Grgić said, recalling that the Green Unit had on several occasions filed reports about this with the competent Croatian institutions. Still, they failed to respond, which was why VIDRA sent a detailed report, including on excessive cutting down of trees, to the European Commission, which is now checking the allegations.

Grgić also claims that since 2013, when upon its entry into the EU, Croatia assumed obligations arising from the European Directive Natura 2000, "forest destruction has been reported in forests protected under Natura 2000 that is up to 300% greater than in forests not covered by the special protection regime."

Grgić called for "imposing a years-long ban on any felling of trees, imposing the obligation of reforestation and punishing the perpetrators of the ecocide that has been going on in Croatia for years."

She also said that the Green Unit "has information on wrongdoing" in hydraulic fracturing in Croatia.

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